Speech Pathology · Yagoona

Helping Your Child Speak Clearly

Assessment and therapy for children who are hard to understand or have trouble saying certain sounds.

Child practising speech sounds with picture cards at Mustard Seed Health Care in Yagoona

Overview

Understanding Speech Sound Difficulties

All children make speech errors while they're learning to talk. Saying "tat" for "cat" or "wabbit" for "rabbit" is completely normal for a while. But when sound errors continue past the expected age, or make a child hard to understand, it's worth getting a Speech Pathologist's opinion.

Speech sound difficulties come in a few different forms. Some children have trouble making a particular sound, like a lisp on "s". Others have trouble with the patterns of sounds in words, such as leaving off the ends of words. A smaller group find it hard to plan and coordinate the movements for speech, known as childhood apraxia of speech.

Clear speech matters for confidence, friendships and learning. Children who are hard to understand can become frustrated or quiet, and early sound difficulties can affect reading and spelling later on. The good news is that speech sound difficulties usually respond well to therapy, especially when families are involved.

Signs & symptoms

Signs Your Child May Need Support

Every child develops differently. If any of the signs below sound familiar, it's worth reaching out for a professional opinion, even if you're not sure.

Family and familiar adults often can't understand your child by age 3
People outside the family find your child hard to understand by age 4
Leaving off the start or end of words, like "ca" for "cat"
Swapping many sounds, like "tar" for "car", past age 4
A lisp, or "s" sounds that come out slushy
The same word sounding different each time your child says it
Your child getting frustrated, avoiding talking or saying "I can't say it"

Every child develops at their own pace. If you're unsure, a quick chat with our team can help you decide whether an assessment is worthwhile.

What to expect

Our Assessment Process

We know assessments can feel daunting. Our process is thorough but warm, and we take our time to understand your child as a whole person.

1

Initial Enquiry

Refer through our online form or give us a call. We'll have a relaxed chat about your concerns and answer any questions.

2

Assessment Appointment

We see children in our Yagoona clinic or via telehealth. Beforehand, we'll ask about your child's development and any previous reports. If your child hasn't had a recent hearing test, we may suggest one, as hearing affects how speech develops.

3

During the Assessment

Your child names pictures and plays while we listen to how they say sounds in words and conversation. We also check the mouth muscles and how easily your child is understood. It's play-based, and you're in the room the whole time.

4

Feedback and Next Steps

We share our first impressions on the day. You'll then receive a clear, jargon-free report with our findings and recommendations.

Therapy

How We Help Children Speak Clearly

Therapy is matched to the type of speech sound difficulty, because different difficulties need different approaches. Sessions are short, active and fun, with lots of practice built into games, so children get the repetition they need without it feeling like work.

Working together

You'll learn exactly what to practise at home and how, usually just a few minutes a day. That home practice is often what makes the biggest difference.

What we work on

  • Teaching how to make individual sounds
  • Working on sound patterns across many words at once
  • Motor speech practice for childhood apraxia of speech
  • Listening activities so your child hears the difference between sounds
  • Home practice plans that fit busy family life
  • Links between speech sounds and early reading, where relevant

Articulation Therapy

Step-by-step practice to learn individual sounds, from saying them on their own to using them in everyday conversation.

Phonological Therapy

Activities that target sound patterns, helping your child change many words at once.

Motor Speech Therapy

Intensive, structured practice for children with childhood apraxia of speech, focusing on smooth, accurate movements.

What families can expect

What Progress Typically Looks Like

We set measurable goals and track progress carefully, so you always know where your child is and where they're heading.

A clear picture of your child's speech and what's typical for their age
Simple home practice that fits into your week
Your child being understood more easily by family, teachers and friends
More confidence speaking up
A stronger foundation for reading and spelling
Progress tracked and shared with you regularly

Ready to start? Our team is happy to answer your questions. There's no obligation, just a friendly conversation.

Refer Now

Common questions

Frequently Asked Questions

Still have questions? Our full FAQ page covers many more topics, or just give us a call and we'll help.

Related services

Related Services

Other areas our team supports. If you're not sure which is right for you, contact us and we'll point you in the right direction.

Late Talkers

Support for toddlers who are late to start talking or have few words.

Learn more

Language Delays

Helping children who struggle to understand or use language.

Learn more

Literacy Support

Reading and writing support built on strong speech and language skills.

Learn more

Ready to Get Started?

Not sure if this is the right fit? Contact us and we'll help you figure out the next step.

Prefer to talk? Call us on (02) 9052 6095